How can you spot a person that is suffering from depression? It is simple and easy. You
can notice it with your friend, as an instance, when they suddenly exhibit sudden change of mood
due to traumatic event. Another concerning issue is that if your friend tells you that she or he is
planning to kill themselves sometime in the future and will say that they no longer worth
anything in the world. If your friend becomes very lonely, which can be observed by isolating
themselves or staying inside their home seem to be a little concerning but in reality, it needs
immediate medical attention for the reason that patients with depressive episodes are considered
to be at risk for self-directed violence according to Selga (2013).
Depression is referred to as a severe anxiety disorder that can be developed after being
exposed to a certain event that resulted in psychological trauma. It involves the threat of
incoming death to oneself or to someone that is significant and also towards physical, emotional,
mental, social, sexual and environmental trauma. There are significant complications that can be
resulted from this condition because it conceals the real physical signs and symptoms of an
impending serious illness. Depression can result into severe psychological disorder if left
untreated leading to psychosis when it comes to worst cases. There are factors that are affecting
the etiological response with depression towards an individual according to the primary sources.
Physiological trauma can be a significant cause that pertains to a combination of physical and
psychological trauma or either way from human activities which are war, sexual assault, and
physical attack. The threat of violence such as the presence of terrorism always utilize divine
intervention as a guidance to seal their psychological endeavor in participating combat activities
to produce coercion. The presence of military conflict results for having stressful issues that
makes individuals vulnerable for deprivation of physiological integrity such as stress.
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Early detection and prevention of depression can be undertaken by identifying causative
factors such as current physical and psychological status, previous past or present history of
medical illness, and physical assessment. This is to base objective data and immediately establish
appropriate plans for treatment for the patient showing signs of depression. As an early
intervention, stress management such as debriefing is beneficial to further avoid impending
stressful signs and other related symptoms.
Psychotherapeutic intervention is essential for people who are already exhibiting signs
and symptoms of stress especially to people who are traumatized by stressful events. These
includes eye movement desensitization therapy, exposure therapy to become resistant to previous
traumas, stress inoculation programs, and other stress therapy to help the patients to overcome
previous traumas. Cognitive and behavioral therapy is significant for individuals or victims who
are suffering from depression due to significant past trauma for the fact that cognitive and
behavioral factors seeks to change the way a trauma victim feels through changing behavioral
and though patterns. This will allow the people who suffered from significant trauma as an
instance to learn and identify thought that makes them feel upset and replace these feelings with
less distressing thoughts. The main goal is also to accept perceived stress as well as anxiety and
independently to find solutions to cope up and overcome depressive related events and activities.
Medications are essential for sustaining altered hormonal patterns to improve not only the
physical but also for the whole integrity of the person suffering from post trauma due to stress
such as from trauma as mentioned by Nuepe (2011).
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Reference
Nuepe, Lorie Rose Mae (2011). Therapeutic interventions for psychological disorders, 1 st ed.,
vol. 1. New York: Academic Press.
Selga, Lorilai (2013). Cure depression and ask me how right now. Journal of Psychology,
volume 1, issue 1. Baltimore: Prentice Hall.